Starting a business - Getting started


Table of contents

How to register your business name
Incorporating your business
Regulations, licences and permits
Business number registration
Taxation
Hiring employees

How to register your business name

Business name registration applies to entrepreneurs who want to register a sole proprietorship, a partnership or an operating name (trade name) for a corporation. The name of a new business must be registered if it is different than the business owner’s legal name. For information on how to set up a corporation, see the Incorporating your business section below.

You can complete an optional name search and register your business in the following ways:

  • Through ServiceOntario's website
  • By mailing an application to the address indicated on the form

The cost to register a business is $60. Your registration is valid for five years, at which time it must be renewed.

Use online:
Register your business online

Incorporating your business

A corporation is a legal entity that separates the business from its owner/operator. You can choose to incorporate federally or provincially. Each option comes with its own advantages and disadvantages.

Provincial incorporation

Incorporating your business provincially allows you to do business under a corporate name in Ontario. Corporate name protection applies in Ontario, and you can open offices/stores within the province.

Contact ServiceOntario:
1-800-361-3223
Ontario business incorporation

Federal incorporation

If you incorporate your business federally, you can open locations within Ontario and/or in other provinces and territories across Canada. If you open offices/stores in different provinces, you will be required to register your business in those locations. Federal incorporation also provides corporate name protection across the country.

Contact Corporations Canada:
1-866-333-5556
How to incorporate a business

Professional corporations

If you are a regulated professional (e.g. healthcare professionals, social workers, accountants) you may be able to provincially incorporate your practice as a professional corporation.

Some key features of professional corporations are:

  • Limited liability protection
  • Access to external investment funding
  • Advantages of corporate tax rules
  • Corporate status

Regulated professions can contact the relevant regulatory body and the Ontario Ministry of Public and Business Service Delivery:
1-800-361-3223
Professional corporations

Personal Real Estate Corporations (PREC)

If your are a broker or salesperson registered in Ontario to deal in real estate you may wish to explore the option offered by a Personal Real Estate Corporation (PREC) (not a professional corporation). 

Contact the Real Estate Council of Ontario (RECO):
1-800-245-6910
Personal real estate corporations

Regulations, licences and permits

Your business may need licences and permits from the federal, provincial and municipal levels of government. You can use BizPaL to find the licences and regulations that may affect your business.

Permits and licences search

Legal questions

Legal questions

You can contact Pro Bono Ontario’s free legal advice hotline to enquire about getting help with your everyday civil legal needs (no family law, immigration or criminal law). The service is generally aimed at those who cannot afford a lawyer.

Note that service is not guaranteed and you will be asked questions as part of the qualifying process, such as the amount of personal income earned by your household, your name, postal code and age range.

Contact Pro Bono Ontario’s Free Legal Advice Hotline:
1-855-255-7256

Read online:
Pro Bono Ontario - Free Legal Advice Hotline

You can also contact the Law Society of Ontario's Law Society Referral Service if you have legal questions of a business nature. The service may be able to assist you in finding a lawyer or paralegal, based on your needs.

Use online:
Law Society Referral Service

Business number registration

Your Business Number is your single account number for dealing with the federal government regarding taxes, payroll, import/export and other activities. If you plan to hire employees, or if you will be importing and/or exporting products or services, you will need to get a business number.

If you sell goods and services in Ontario, you may need a business number to charge and remit the Harmonized Sales Tax (HST). Speak with the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) for more information.

Contact CRA:
1-800-959-5525
Business taxes
Business number

Taxation

Depending on your location and the type of products or services being offered, federal, provincial and/or municipal business taxes may also apply.

Read online:
Taxation guide
E-business and selling to customers outside of Ontario

Hiring employees

It is important that you know your obligations and opportunities when it comes to hiring employees, and familiarize yourself with current labour market conditions.

Some of the things you will want to consider when hiring staff are:

  • Recruitment practices
  • Payroll
  • Tax returns
  • Employment standards

Read online:
Employment regulations: Hiring